What is lupus and how is it treated?

Lupus (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus) is an autoimmune disease where the immune system attacks healthy tissue, including the skin, joints, kidneys, heart, and lungs. Symptoms include joint pain, rashes, fatigue, and organ involvement. Treatment includes:
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) for pain.
  • Corticosteroids to reduce inflammation.
  • Antimalarial drugs (like hydroxychloroquine) for skin and joint symptoms.
  • Immunosuppressive drugs for severe organ involvement.
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